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Swedish Heritage

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Swedish singer performing at the Florida Folk Festival - White Springs, Florida

"Little Swedish Bar" at the historic Chalet Suzanne in Lake Wales, Florida

The Jolly Swedes of St. Petersburg at the Florida Folk Festival - White Springs, Florida

1960

2009

1960

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"Outdoor portrait of Koreshan Theodore Naeselius in the nursery. – Estero, FL

Florida Probation and Parole Commission officer Bjorn Thomas Svenson – Miami, FL; Inscribed on the National Law Enforcement Memorial in Washington, D.C.

Actress, Greta Garbo leaving Whitehall Hotel - Palm Beach, Florida

1946

1982

1930s

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Charles McKenzie Oerting; Danish counsul to the U.S. for 30 years, Swedish counsul to the U.S. for 25 years. Knighted by both countries. - Pensacola, FL

Ambassador and Madame Hubert de Besche with U.S. Marine escort at a Red Cross Ball in Palm Beach.

Charles Anderson; photographer who later operated sawmills in Orange, Osceola and Polk Counties for more than thirty years - High Springs, FL

1843-1933

1967

1871-1940

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Knights Templar in parade on East Flagler Street - Miami, Florida.

Handwoven Swedish domestic textiles.

His Excellancy & Mme. Hubert de Besche dancing at a Red Cross Ball at The Breakers in Palm Beach.

1917

1900 (circa)

1969

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Sweden House Smorgasbord - Clearwater, Florida.

Interior view of the Sweden House restaurant - Clearwater, Florida.

Swedish-language advertisement brochure for Florida Citrus Commission.

1900 (circa)

1900 (circa)

1969

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H.E. Lagergren surveying canal between Lakes Sampson and Crosby. Mr. Lagergren came to Bradford County from Sweden in the late 1800's and practices surveying until 1938.

Koreshan Theodore Naeselius posing with a woman in front of the old log house in Estero, Florida. Theodore was born October 19, 1875 in Sweden. Immigrated to the U.S. in 1904. He died April 27, 1946 in Ft. Myers, Florida.

Photographer Dean Cornwell photographs Mrs. Hjordis Termesden on the beach - Palm Beach, Florida.

1920

1946

1947

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St. Lucia Festival: An annual celebration of Seminole County's Swedish Heritage

"Throughout Sweden, the feast day of Lucia is celebrated as the Festival of Light. Before dawn, young girls dress in a white gown with an evergreen leaf crown and glowing candles. They awaken their families with a traditional Lucia son and serve them hot coffee and sweet saffron buns.

The first annual St. Lucia Festival in Sanford, Florida, was held 35 years ago in December 1989. This Sanford event was first dreamed up by Kay Bartholomew, then marketing director at Central Florida Regional Hospital; she thought of using Seminole County's strong Swedish heritage along with St. Lucia traditions as a catalyst to help make Sanford's lakefront into a grand public place. The Sanford Museum and Sanford Chamber of Commerce and festival organizers serving on the St. Lucia Steering Committee and Future of Sanford Committee helped evolve the plans. Newspaper accounts state that in the spring of 1989, the festival committee received $11,000 from the Seminole County Tourism Department Council to promote the festival. At that time, many hoped the festival would become a vehicle for developing land along Lake Monroe, transforming the area into a popular spot, complete with shops, restaurants, and possibly a performing arts center.

Former Mayor Bettye Smith's research on Sanford's Swedish roots was documented in a paper she wrote in the late 1970s during her studies at the University of Central Florida. Smith presented this research on May 4, 1979, at the 77th Annual Meeting of the Florida Historical Society in West Palm Beach. Her research was a historical resource in planning the early Lucia festivities. Smith was quoted as saying she feared the legacy of the immigrants who helped build the city would go undocumented, uncelebrated, and therefore lost forever. She was concerned that the generation she interviewed for her research would be forgotten as they died. Smith thought the St. Lucia Festival would serve two significant purposes: reviving an interest in history that might otherwise be gradually lost and stirring an interest in the histories of other ethnic groups.

Over time, the downtown activities separated from this historical celebration. Then, for several years, the festival rotated its host location between museums and historical societies in Sanford and Lake Mary. In 2000, attendance had faltered to just over a handful.

I started volunteering to help at the event, following my grandfather Sidney Vihlen, Sr.'s encouragement. I have been serving as the volunteer coordinator since 2001.

Today's festival is a unique smorgasbord of activities attended each December by various people. You don't have to be of Scandinavian heritage to enjoy the festivities. Everyone's cordially invited to experience this unique Swedish Christmas celebration of history, music, and food. The host location has been the Museum of Seminole County History for many years. It is held on the second Saturday in December, with this year's date falling on December 14th. The Smith research was published by the Sanford Historical Society in a two-part booklet years ago"
(Teri Patterson).


Featured Article:

EARLY SWEDISH SETTLEMENTS IN THE STATE OF FLORIDA

Read full article.

          "Swedish immigration to the Middle West had been in full swing for a quarter of a century before it found its way to Florida. "New Sweden" in Jefferson County, Iowa, dates back to 1845, and a chronicler of early Swedish immigration to Illinois declares that in the fifteen years, 1846 to 1860, the prairies of said state literally became studded with Swedish farms and villages (Johnson-Peterson). And these prairie towns retained much of their Swedish character for several generations. Prior to 1870, however, there were no Swedish settlements in the Sunshine State, and of those that did spring up, all but one, lost their distinctiveness by the end of the second generation." (Pearson).


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Funding for this program was provided through a grant from the Florida Humanities with funds from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Any views, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this website do not necessarily represent those of Florida Humanities or the National Endowment for the Humanities.

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